Glossary
- Type de publication : Chapitre d’ouvrage
- Ouvrage : Old French Medical Texts
- Pages : 145 à 147
- Collection : Textes littéraires du Moyen Âge, n° 18
glossary
acesse s. 37 attack, onset (of illness)
achistes s. 16 ascites (hydroperitoneum), oedema, abdominal dropsy (fluid in peritoneal cavity)
acomparager v.refl. 49 compare with
aduste a. 52 burnt
adustion s. 22 burning
afliccion s. 40 affliction
amer s. 4, 49 gall-bladder
apeticier v.a. 6, 37 to reduce, make small v.refl. 47
apostume, postume s. 48, 55 ulcer, boil
artetica s. 18 (Ms alterica), 33 gout, or similar rheumatic or arthritic ailment
articuler a. maladie ~ 27 disease of the joints, arthritis [lat. malum articulare]
artifice s. 4 ingenuity
aut 44 pr.subj.3 of aler to go
bain s. 6 bath
boel s. 41, 43 intestine
boiax, boiaus s.pl. 12, 42, 43, 49, 55 intestines
busche s. 30 firewood, log
carapos, karapos, karopos a. 40, 41, 42, 44, 47, 51, 54 light brown, tawny
cercel s. 14, 20, 26, 50 ring, the upper of three layers in urinalysis [lat. circulus]
certifier v.i. 5 to be certain of, establish truth of
cesse, estre en ~ 6 see note 11
chameil s. 41 camel
chanbre(s, aler a ~ v.i. 59, 60 to go to stool
chapitre s. 40, 41, 51 chapter, section of text
chauz s. 41 quicklime
chiere s. 9 surface (facies)
chiet 14, 36 pr.ind.3 of cheoir to fall
clo s. 22 pustule, spot
coillons de la mere s. 49 ovaries
colerique a. 4, 5 pertaining to choler, choleric (person)
coleure [ms. coleur] s. 4 filtrage [lat. colamentum]
colica elyaca s. 42 pain in the ileum
complexion s. 5, 46 complexion (med.), nature or constitution deriving from the blending of the four primary qualities
con s. 19 vulva
conduit [de la vesie] s. 18, 25 urethra [lat. collum vesice]
consuir v.refl. 40 to be consumed v.a. 44, 46 to consume
constipié p.p. 43 constipated
cotidiane s. 51, 53 quotidian fever
craisse s. 29, 30, 58 grease, fat [58 crapula]
cru a. 42 undigested
debetem s. 59 diabetes
decoction s. 31, 43 cooking, heating, digestion
decourement s. 46 flow
delicat a. 40 delicate
delié a. 4, 20 slim, thin
demonstracion s. 2 demonstration
departir v.a. 55 to separate, divide
dequeurent 47 pr.ind.6 of desquerre to run, flow
desatemprement s. 33, 37 distemper
destempré p.p. 7 made up (mixed) of
destouper v.a. 58 to unblock
destreces s.pl. 42 pains, discomfort [lat. angustia]
determiner v.i. 1, 11, 29, 39, 40, 41, 50 to treat of, discuss v.i. 39, 59 to terminate v.refl. 55 to terminate
deut 19, 20, 44 pr.ind.3 of doloir to ache, be sore
diafragma, dyafragma s. 28, 55 diaphragm, midriff
diete s. 5, 6 diet
digestion s. 5, 31, 41 digestion premiere d. 43 in stomach and intestines seconde d. 16 change of chyme into blood
146distinction s. 1 differentiation
diuretic, diuretique a. 6, 58, 59 diuretic
do(u)dra 44 fut.3 of doloir to be sore
duxrer v.i 53 ?
dyabetam s. 33 diabetes
encombré p.p. 18, 25 blocked [lat. opilatio]
encombrement s. 50 blockage
enflesbi p.p. 29 weakened
engresement s. 38 fattening
enroé p.p. 18 made hoarse
epilensie s. 36 epilepsy
escherde (de poison) s. 37 scale of a fish
escusement s. 40 explanation [lat. doctrina]
esgrené a. 50 grainy [lat. granulosus]
esperitel, sperituel a. 13, 26, 49, 50 respiratory (organs), relating to the vital spirit
esplainces s. 14 epilepsy
espurgement s. 37, 48 purgation
estouper v.a. 5 to stop up, block, close [lat. obturare]
fievre ague s. 37, 40, 55, 57, 60 acute fever; ~ quartaine 37 quartan fever ~ cotidiane 37 quotidian fever ~ tierce 40 tertian fever ~ continue 53 continuous fever
fleumatique a./s. 4,5, 40, 48, 60 pertaining to phlegm, phlegmatic (person)
fleume, flume s. 4, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 51, 53 phlegm f. verrin(e 37, 54 vitreous phlegm
flu (de ventre) s. 12, 31, 47, 55, 56, 57, 60 diarrhoea
fon(s s. 11, 50 bottom
forcele s. 20, 26 sternum
fragma s. 49 diaphragm
frenesie s. 31, 32, 40 dementia
fronci p.p. 49 corrugated
funs s.pl. 21 gases, vapours, fumes [lat. fumi]
generaire a. 49 generative, reproductive
generatif a. 50 generative, reproductive
geste v.a. 59 pr. ind. of geter
glace a. 35, 37 “glaucus’
glauca a. 39, 40, 51 bluish-grey
glueux a. 42, 43 viscous, sticky [lat. juscosus]
grec a. 2 Greek
grievement s. 50 injury, harm
gros a. 10 thick
gros du foie s. 20 protuberance of liver [lat. gibbus epatis]
guetier v.refl. 40 to guard against
indigestion, endigestion s. 29, 38, 40, 45, 50 indigestion
jointe s. 27,48 joint
karapos see carapos
lactea a. 41, 42, 43, 47, 51, 54 milky
lainne s. 41 wool
latoie, lataie a. 42, 44, 48 milky
lié a. 6 happy, cheerful
livida a. 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 30, 37, 41, 56 of a grey, leaden colour or off-white
livre s. 1, 4 book
loist 44 pr.ind.3 of loisir to permit, allow
malsade a. 45 unpleasant tasting, unsavoury
melancolie s. 5, 35, 36, 37, 39, 52 black bile
melancolique a. 4, 37 pertaining to melancholy or black bile
mere, miere s. womb 19, 28, 49
mestre, maistre, metre s.1, 11, 29, 39, 40, 41,50, 55, 56 master (authority)
mire s. 6 physician
mortefiement s. 8, 11 necrosis
mortefié p.p. 11, 12, 60 rendered necrotic
mortification s. 11, 12, 29 necrosis
ner s. 46 nerve
nercir v.a./i. 9 to blacken
noer v.i. 9, 12 to float
noial s. 42 central stem (of urine-vessel)
nue s. 9, 50 nebula, cloud [lat. nubes]
nutritif a. 13, 49, 50 nutritional
ordené p.p. 60 disposed to [lat. dispositis ad paralisim]
orinal s. 36, 40, 42 urine-vessel
paralisi de vesie s. 60 palsy [lat. paralisis vesice]
pel, piau s. 28 ,49, 55 membrane
pennil s. 43 penis
percisia s. 50 “pierced members” i.e. liver and stomach [lat. perforatio]
pertuiz s.pl. 4 ureter, urinary duct [lat. poros euritidos]
perturbation s. 12 disturbance
philosophe s. 3, 4 philosopher
147piau see pel
pierre s. 30, 43 kidney-stone
point 60 pr.ind.3 of poindre to sting
ptisie s. 22 phthisis
purgation s. 40 purgation
rais s. 29 stripe [lat. radiolus]
rate, ratel(l)e s. 4, 13, 20, 29, 49 spleen
region s. 49 region, area
reignons s.pl. 31, 43, 49 kidneys cf. runhons
remis p.p. 5 weak, thin, dilute, watery
repletion s. 50 repletion, pathological overabundance of humours
residence s. 11 sediment
resident a. 11 lying settled (of sediment)
resolution s. 12, 27, 33, 47 resolution, broken down constituents, precipitate
retrere a v.i. 56 to border on, incline to
r(e)ume s. 18, 20, 21 catarrh [lat. catarrhus]
rub(r)icond a. 31 red
runhons s.pl. 31 kidneys cf. reignons
sablon s. 43 sand
sablonos a. 31 sandy
sachier v.a. 60 to draw, tug
safren s. 6 saffron
salive s. 45 saliva
sanc mellé s. 37 swoon, fainting [lat. sincopim]
segge s. 31 heap, deposit
serise s. 6 cherry
serré a. 7, 27, 37, 40,5 8 compacted, constipated
sinochus s. 15 a type of continued fever
soufre s. 6 sulphur
souspale, souzpale a. 52, 53 palish
soutif a. 10, 29 subtle, thin
souznoir a. 9 blackish (lat. subniger)
stiptic a. 6 styptic
stranguria s. 25 strangury, dysuria
subcitrin a. 56 yellowish, pale yellow
subpale, suspale a. 51, 55 whitish
susrouge a. 31 reddish
sustancieux a. 7,40 substantial
su(e)ur s. 31, 32, 55 sweating
tarere s. 42 drill, auger [lat. terebellum]
tenu a. 5 etc thin
terminer v.i. 9 come to the end of an illness
terrestre a. 12, 37 earthy (as opposed to aqueous
tisique s. 57 tuberculosis
torber v.refl. 47 to be disturbed
torsion(s s.(pl. 42 tormina, stomach ache
troublement s. 56 disturbance
troubler v.refl. 17 to be disturbed
umeur s. 51 moisture
velin s. 24 parchment, vellum
ventosité s. 37, 42 wind
ver s. 12 worm
verge s. 49 penis
vers s.pl. 2,3 verses
vessel s. 5 vessel, jar
ves(s)ie s. 4, 5, 18, 20, 28, 38, 43, 60 bladder
voirre s. 5 glass
yauwe de mer s. 6 sea water
ydropisi(e, ydropice s. 16, 29, 40 dropsy
yleon s. 43 ileum, portion of the small intestine
yliacus s. 43 one suffering from intestinal disorder
ytropic, ydropique s.21, 41 ,60 one suffering from dropsy
“Ferran” 29 Ferrarius?
Galiens 42 Galen
Theophile(s 3,4,5,30,32,40,46,48 Theophilus (Theophilos Protospatharios)
Ypocras 44,47,56 Hippocrates
Ysaac 4 Isaac the Jew (Ishaq al-Isra’ili)
- Thème CLIL : 3438 -- LITTÉRATURE GÉNÉRALE -- Oeuvres classiques -- Moyen Age
- ISBN : 978-2-8124-4514-9
- EAN : 9782812445149
- ISSN : 2261-0804
- DOI : 10.15122/isbn.978-2-8124-4514-9.p.0145
- Éditeur : Classiques Garnier
- Mise en ligne : 29/07/2008
- Langue : Français