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Classiques Garnier

Glossary

  • Type de publication : Chapitre d’ouvrage
  • Ouvrage : Old French Medical Texts
  • Pages : 221 à 241
  • Collection : Textes littéraires du Moyen Âge, n° 18
  • Thème CLIL : 3438 -- LITTÉRATURE GÉNÉRALE -- Oeuvres classiques -- Moyen Age
  • EAN : 9782812445149
  • ISBN : 978-2-8124-4514-9
  • ISSN : 2261-0804
  • DOI : 10.15122/isbn.978-2-8124-4514-9.p.0221
  • Éditeur : Classiques Garnier
  • Mise en ligne : 29/07/2008
  • Langue : Français
221

GLOSSARY1

abesser v.a. 55 to reduce [diminuere]

abiter (a) v.i. 103 to touch [attingere, tangere]

accident s. 1 symptom [accidentia]

acerve a. 72 sharp [acerbus]

acliner v.a. 97 to tip, tilt

adecertes adv. 1, 21, 100, 102 certainly, in fact

adelier v.a. 97 to tenderize, render supple, thin [subtiliare]

adust p.p. 64 burnt [adustus]

aer s. 111 air [aer]

aerdre v.i. 22, 39, 75, 77, 85 to adhere, cling [adherere]

aferir v.i. 40 to be suitable, appropriate to

agravation s. 105 weight, burden [aggravatio]

agrellir v.i. 106, 114 to grow thin, slender

Agripe s. 39,104 “unguentum Agrippa” (AN132) allegedly used by Agrippa, King of the Jews

agu a. 70, 85, 106 acute, sharp, pungent [acutus] ; fievre ~e 23,24,29,46,106 acute fever ; cole ~e 72 ; see also parele

aguille s. 39, 102, 112, 122 needle [acus]

aguissier v.a. 99 to sharpen, make more piquant [acuere]

aige s. 118 age [etas]

aincé(i)s, enceis adv./conj. 52, 73, 74, 75, 83, 92, 95, 100, 105, 110, 123, 125 first, before

aiue s. 1 water

ajo(u)ster v.a. 57, 79, 92, 100, 104, 128 to add

ale(i)nement s. 1, 11 breathing [hanelitus]

aliner v.a. 22 to align, set in line, match [adequare]

amenuisier v.a. 55, 60 to diminish [diminuere]

amistion s. 16 admixture [admixtio]

amoitir v.refl. 86 to liquefy, become damp

amolir v.a. 64, 74, 75 to soften [mollificare]

amoncelé p.p. 104, 123 thickened, coagulated [coagulatus]

ampole s. 68, 114 blister

ana (lat.) in equal quantity

ane s. 130 duck (anas)

anete s. 55, 79 duckling [anas]

angle s. 77 corner (of eye) [angulus]

angoisse, anguisse s. 74, 77 pain [passio]

antrace, antrax, antraux s. 105, 116 anthrax, malignant growth

apareillier v.a. 22, 78 to prepare, arrange [parare]

aparission s. 87 appearance [apparitio]

apeer, apaier v.a. 55, 59 to reduce, soothe [mitigare]

apeticier v.a./i. 22, 85 to lessen, diminish [mitigare]

apostolicum cirurgicum s. 56 “ointment of the Apostles” (AN 44)

apoutume, apostume, apouteume, apostoume s. 1, 55, 56, 60, 68, 89, 95, 100, 103, 104, 105, 109, 123 tumour, abscess [apostema]

apriendre v.a. to press pr.sbj.3 apreigne 119, 125

ardor s. 55, 73, 77 heat, burning sensation

arein, areim s. 76,84,100 brass, bronze

arement, arrement s. 48, 80, 89, 95 ink [encaustum]

222

ars p.p. 66 burnt [combustus]

arsure s. 91, 94 burning [arsura]

artement s. 50, 95, 107 oak-gall, ink [atramentum]

artere s. 8, 33, 47, 55, 102, 103 artery [arteria]

aspre a. 66 rough [asper]

aspreté s. 77 roughness [asperitas]

assidu a. 111 persistent [continuus]

as(s)oagier v.a. 55, 73 to soothe [minuere]

astele s. 93, 113, 114, 118 splint [astellus, stuellus]

atemprement, atemprance s. 1, 59 tempering [temperamentum]

atendre v.a. 108 to tolerate

atochement s. 80, 95 touch [tactus]

at(t)ratif a. 60, 110 drawing, attractive [attractivus]

aubun s. 22, 22, 31, 35, 37, 39, 47 etc. eggwhite

aueus a. 80 watery [aquosus]

avegler v.i. 77 to go blind [excaecare]

aventure s. 117 accident d’a. / par ~ adv. 77, 78 by chance, accidently

avironement s. 78 surround [circuitus]

baig s. 70 bath, bathing [balneum]

ba(s)ton s. 86, 95, 118 stick [baculus]

beluter v.a. 75 to bolt, sieve [colare]

bende, binde s. 118, 125 bandage [peplum]

besoignier v.i. 1 to be in want

bevraje, bevrage s. 52, 61, 94, 125 drink, potion [potio]

blanche s. 74 cataract [albugo]

blanchir v.i. 58, 75 to turn white [dealbare]

blanchor s. 85, 94 paleness [lividitas, albedo]

boiaus s.pl. 122 intestines ; grelles ~. 120 small intestine

bon mal s. 105 “anthrax”, boil [bonum malum ; le bon ; le bon mal]

bo(u)t s. 39, 70, 85, 95, 102, 103, 114 head (of wound) ; end (of nerve) [caput]

boter v.a. 22, 101, 112, 120 to shove, shake, push [concutere]

branchis s.pl. 111 tonsillar abscesses, swellings [branci]

breseure s. 93 fracture, break [fractura]

bubete s. 105 pimple, pustule ; see bon mal?

buef s. 60, 65, 85, 130 beef, ox [bos]

buffon s. 95 toad [bufo]

burre s. 64, 66, 90, 98, 125 butter [butirum]

cachier v.a. 55 to repel

cad s. 102 fall, accident [casus]

calor s. 53, 55 heat [calor]

cancré a. 124 afflicted with a canker

candi s. 91 sugar candy

canon s. 40 brief prescription, direction [canon]

car s. 16, 40 flesh [caro]

carboncle s. 116 carbuncle [carbunculus]

cartillage s. 82 cartilage [cartilago]

cas s. 67, 99, 103, 114 case [casus]

catarion s. 74 cataract [caractus]

cateracion s. 74 cataract [catheracta]

cautere s. 128 cautery [cauterium]

caver v.a. 73 to hollow out [concavare]

caveure s. 73 hollow, cavity [concavitas]

cefalica s. 55 cephalic vein [cephalica]

celer v.a. 92 to seal, join to, match [coniungere, adequare]

cendreos a. 94 (see note) ash-coloured [subcinericius]

cervel(e s. 48,78,120 brain [cerebrum]

cervel s. 101 nape of neck [cervix]

ceurgie s. 82 surgery [cirurgia]

chacie s. 77 matter, rheum (in eye) [lippitudo]

chacier arriere v.a. 55, 60 to repel, drive away

chael s. 122 whelp [catellus]

chair v.i. 29 to fall pr.ind.6 chient 63 [cadere]

chancre s. 57, 65, 73, 83, 85, 87, 107, 114, 123 canker [cancrum]

chanu s. 66 white hair [canus]

char morte s. 23, 47, 57, 80, 86 morte ~ 47, 57, 73, 80, 85, 89 proud flesh [caro superflua, carnis mortua]

charneus a. 16 fleshy [carnosus]

chartilage s. 3 cartilage [cartillago]

chaude(i)t a. 83, 87 warm [tepidus]

chaudeier v.a. 118 warm, heat [fovere]

chaufeir v.i. 100 heat up [calefacere]

cheoir v.i. 22 fall pr. ind.3 chiet 23, 24 ; p.p. cheu 22, 38

cheu see cheoir

cheun indef. pron. 92, 95, 96 each a. 102, 105, 112, 122, 124 each

cheure s. 85 ? for chaveure flesh hollowed out from an apple [pulpa pomi]

cire s. 43, 45, 55, 62, 75, 76, 78, 79, 89, 90, 97, 103, 107, 108, 113, 116, 123 wax [cera]

citrin, cetrin a. 56, 80, 94, 97, 99, 109 lemon-yellow [citrinus]

223

ciroine s. 58 wax plaster [cerotum]

cocher v.i. 124 to sleep (with), to have intercourse (with)

coille s. 125 testicle [mentula]

coillons s.pl. 124 testicles

coitivemenz s.pl. 21 cult, worship, veneration [cultus]

col s. 15, 16, 21, 68, 70, 82, 101 neck [collum]

cole, colle s. 1, 63, 72, 85, 96, 98, 103 ~ roge 106, 112 ~ neire 130 choler, bile [colera]

coler, couler, coller v.a. 51, 61, 76, 79, 95, 98, 100, 122 to strain, sieve [colare]

coleure s. 97, 116, 122 strained matter [colatura]

col(l)ire s. 72, 75 choler, bile [colera]

collere s. 71, 73, 76 eye salve ~ vert 73 [collirium]

collerique a. 35 choleric [colericus]

commun a. 1 common [communis]

complexion s. 6, 21 complexion [constitutio]

concavité 67 cavity, hollow [concavitas]

conduit s. 122 channel

confection s. 82 composition, mixture [confectio]

confire v.a. to preserve ; concoct imp.2 confis 89 ; p.p. confit 57, 65, 89, 90, 95, 97, 102, 103, 110, 111 preserved ; concocted [confectus]

conforter v.a. 103 to strengthen [confortare]

congeler v.refl. 104 to freeze congilé p.p. 104 congealed ; 123 curdled [congelare]

consolidatif a. 92, 122 healing [consolidativus]

consolidation s. 33 formation of scar, healing [consolidatio]

consouder v.a. 58, 68, 117 to heal [consolidare]

constipation s. 70 constipation [constipatio]

contremont adv. 70, 125 up, upwards

convertir v.a. 105 to change, transform [convertere]

cop s. 77, 117 blow [percussio]

copiaus, copiaux s.pl. 51, 55, 61 shoots [cimae, summitates, teneritates]

copler v.i. 46, 53 to copulate [coitus]

corir v.i. 82 to proceed to, have recourse to

cornee s. 1 cornea [cornea]

corone s. 74 corona of the eye [corona]

corrompre v.a. to corrupt pr.ind.3 corrunt 98

corrosif a. 47, 57, 65, 74, 82, 87, 91, 109, 115, 127 corrosive [corrosivus]

corrosion s. 2, 88, 106 corrosion [corrosio]

cors s. 9 heart [cordis]

coste s. 112 rib, side

coste s. 117 elbow [cubitum]

costel s. 112 side

costre v.a. 39, 12 to sew pr.ind.6 cousent 39 p.p. cosu 33, 70, 79, 114, 117 sewn imp.2 84, 89, 101, 122, 124 cous, quous, queus [consuere]

costure s. 112 suture [sutura]

cotele s. 74 membrane of the eye [tunica]

coton s. 67 cotton [bombax]

couse = “chouse” / “chose” 65, 70, 74

cousture s. 39 stitch, suture [sutura]

coute, cote s. 70, 119 elbow [cubitus]

covenable, convenable a. 55, 105 appropriate [conveniens] ; plus convenable 56 [facilior]

crapaud s. 81, 95 toad [bufo]

creistre v.i. 30 to wax (of moon) [crescere]

crenque s. 6 canker [cancer]

cresse s. 55, 75, 79 fat, grease

creus s. 30 hollow [concavitas]

creuser v.a. 104 hollow out [concavare] creusé p.p. 100

crevace s. 39, 48, 53 crack [rimula]

crever v.i. 56, 104 to break, burst [frangere]

creveure s. 89, 90 cracking, chap [fissura]

crochet s. 102 hook [uncus]

croistre v.a./v.i. 37 to grow [ampliare]

crotele s. 105 crust [crustula]

cuiçon s. 84 cautery

cuil imp.2 of cuillir v.a. to collect

cuir s. 2, 22, 39, 54, 58, 66, 68, 108 hide, skin [corium, cutis]

cuire v.a. 33, 102, 114 to cauterize [ustulare]

cuiret s. 56 strip of leather / parchment

cuiture s. 70, 71, 103, 121, 128 cautery [cauterium, cauterizatio, adustio]

cuivre s. 76 brass, copper [aes]

cul s. 125 anus [anus]

curation s. 74, 89 healing, cure [curatio]

cyurgie s. 21, 108, 130 surgery [cyrurgia]

cyurgien s. 56 surgeon

dareain, au adv. 21 finally

decoction s. 64 decoction

decoudre v.i. 39 to come undone pr.ind.39 decousent [dissolvere]

decreistre v.i. 30 to wane (of moon) [decrescere]

defaillable a. 33 inadequate, unsatisfactory [difficilis]

224

defaillement s. 1, 63 loss, inadequacy [defectum]

degaster v.a. 39, 63 to consume [consumere]

dei s. see doi(e

delié s. 22, 60, 75 fine, delicate [delicatus]

deliv[r]eison s. 29 deliverance, release

demeintenant adv. 2 at once

demostrement s. 22, 48 indication [signum]

demoustrance s. 111 exposure [expositio]

denier s. 84, 105 denarius, small coin [denarius]

dent s. 96 tooth [dens]

departiment s. 92 dislocation [dislocatio]

departir v.refl. 82 to separate, be separate from

derichief adv. 44, 75 again [iterum]

derunger v.a. 58 to gnaw at, eat into [corrodere]

desalé a. 64 unsalted [sine sale]

desdeigneus a. 103 irritated [indignatus]

dese(i)chier v.a. 58, 65, 68, 85, 86, 115 to dry [desiccare] desechant 64 [desiccativus]

desicatif, dissicatif a. 65, 91, 95, 98, 109 desiccative, promoting a drying effect [desiccativus]

deslier v.a. 71 to free, release [solvere]

desloement s. 111, 118, 119 dislocation [dislocatio]

determiner v.a. 21, 77, 78 to treat, handle, give account of [determinare]

devin a. 21 divine [divinus]

deviser v.a. 21, 78 to divide

diafreme, diaframe, diframe s. 11, 21, 120 diaphragm, midriff

diete s. 23, 46, 106, 130 diet [dieta]

dissolutif a. 110, 117 dissolving [dissolutivus]

doi(e s. 20, 22, 29, 39, 53, 55, 78, 101, 104, 112(dez), 119, 125, 128 finger [digitus]

doleure s. 38 splinter, small fragment [scrupulus]

doter v.a. 40, 46 to fear [timere]

dous s. 122 back [dorsum]

dragme s. 23 drachma, dram [drachma]

drapel s. 21, 35, 66, 75, 114, 117, 118 cloth [pannus] d. linge 65, 88 d. de lin 108 drap de lin 112, 129 [pannus lineus] drap blou 124 [blavus pannus]

dure mere s. 7, 22, 23, 27, 29, 30, 32, 35, 38, 78, 84 cerebral membrane, the dura mater

durté s. 94 hardness [durities]

effondré p.p. 53 depressed [depressus]

effroidant a. 81 cooling

effredier v.i. 95 to cool down ; effroidié 97, 122 p.p. [infrigidari]

effredoié, p.p. 85 chilled

egrun s. 99, 106, 130 acrid or sour food [acrumen]

eignes s.pl. 108 groin [inguinibus]

ele s. 74 wing ~s de piguon 74 pinnions

elephancie s. 85 elephantiasis [elefancia]

embroquation s. 106 embrocation

embroque, embrocque s. 51, 95, 101, 102, 107 embrocation [embroca]

emflambé p.p. 106 burning, hot

emflé p.p. 23, 117 swollen [tumefactus]

emoroides s.pl. 127 haemorrhoids

empeschement s. 111 difficulty, problem, impediment [impedimentum]

empetisier v.i. 12 to diminish [depereunt]

emplastre s. 53, 55, 59, 60, 63, 64, 71, 77, 81, 84, 89, 92, 97, 102, 103, 104, 105, 108, 110, 111, 112, 113, 116, 117, 118, 120, 123, 124 plaster [pulvillus, emplastrum]

empor / enpor ice que conj. 1, 106 on account of

emprés prep. 22 next to

enaprés adv. 37 then, next

enbarrement s. 53 dent, depression [impressio]

enbrocation s. 105 embrocation [embrocatio]

encatismum s. 125 hip-bath [encatisma]

enceinte a. 91 pregnant [pregnans]

encision s. 36 incision, cut [incisio]

encorbé p.p. 125 bent, crooked

encorporer v.a. 43, 44, 45, 56, 57, 59, 60, 61, 64, 65, 69, 71, 73, 75, 79, 81, 83, 85, 89, 90, 93, 98, 99, 102, 104, 105, 114 to embody, incorporate [incorporare]

encre s. 48 ink [encaustum]

endebleté s. 76 weakness [debilitas]

enenprés, enemprés adv. 22, 53, 55, 65 after

enfermeté s. 46 sickness

enfle s. 55, 59, 60, 93, 123 swelling, tumour [tumor]

enflee s. 60 swelling [tumor]

enfler v.i. 60 to swell

enfl(e)ume s. 55, 120 swelling [tumefactio]

enfleure s. 55, 59, 60, 102, 103, 117, 123 swelling [tumor]

engoler v.a. 100 to encompass, cover

engresser v.refl. 97 to expand

engrosser v.a. 72 to enlarge [ingrossare]

225

ennoier v.a. 106 to harm, injure

enprés adv. 43 next

enquerir v.a. 114 to investigate

enragié a. 79 rabid [rabidus]

enteint p.p. 31 dipped, steeped [intinctus]

entention s. 2 interpretation, understanding [intentio]

entret s. 108 ointment [tractus]

enverser v.a. 75 to turn upside down [reversare, inversare]

envielli /enviessie p.p. 74, 81, 98 old [inveteratus] see note

envoleper v.a. 55 to wrap [involvere]

epeisseté s. 87 thickness, viscosity [inspissatio]

erugination s. 27 scraping [ruginatio]

erysypila, erisipila, erisypilla s. 104, 106, 114, 115 erysipelas, “St Anthony’s Fire”

esboillir v.i. 130 to boil [ebullicionem facere]

esbrasé, embrascé p.p. 98, 106 burning, fiery [incensus]

escalle s. outer surface, shell poudre des ~s 125

escartelé p.p. 100 separated, shelled [absque cortice]

eschaudeure s. 129 scalding, burning [incendio]

eschaufement s. 73 heating [ardor]

escherde s. 63 scab, scale [squama]

escorcement, eschorchement s. 27, 106 skin loss [excarnatio] ; 91 excoriation, abrasive injury [excoriacio]

escorchi(e p.p. 63 peeling, losing skin [excoriatus]

escorcheure s. 124 excoriation [scarificatio]

escroel(l)e s. 68, 108 scrofulous sore [scrofula]

escroistre v.i. 114 to crunch

escuele s. 97 dish [scutella]

escume d’argent s. 58 cadmium, litharge of silver? [cathimie argenti]

escumé, etscumé p.p. 85, 87, 97 skimmed [despumatus]

escumeus a. 10 frothy [spumosus]

esguille s. 33 needle [acus]

eslargir v.a. 95, 112, 120 to widen [elargire]

eslevé p.p. 48 raised [elevatus]

esmuet pr.ind.3 of esmovoir [commovere] 70 imp.2 esmue 73

espaisier v.i./ v.rel. 89, 106, 124 to thicken [inspissari] espaissi p.p. 23 thickened [spissatus]

espalle s. 117 shoulder [spatula]

espartir v.refl. 106 to disperse [dispergere]

espatule, espatuel s. 43, 51 spatula [spatula]

espaule s. 118 shoulder [humerus]

espeissier v.a. 74 to thicken [inspissari]

esperité, aspreté s. 77 roughness, asperity [asperitas]

espertir v.i. 77 to disperse [dispergere]

espine s. 62 thorn [spina]

espiritel a. espiritaus membres 21 respiratory organs [spiritualibus menbris]

esplien s. 120 spleen [splen]

espoentable a. 105 frightening

espoissier v.i. 83 to thicken [inspissari]

esponge, sponge s. 22, 104 sponge [spongia] ; ~ marine 23 sea sponge [pumex marinus]

espongious a. 80 spongy [spongeosus]

esprein v.a. imper.2 56 espreing 104, 117 to squeeze, press [conprimere, exprimere]

espreint p.p. 22, 75, 104 squeezed, pressed [expressus]

esquinancie s. 110 quinsy [squinantia]

esselles s.pl. 108, 118 armpits [axille]

essuier v.refl. 97 to wipe, dry [exsiccare]

estanchier v.a. 31, 50, 114 to staunch [cicatrizare, abstinere]

este(i)ndre v.a. 104 to quench, extinguish

esteint p.p. 64, 67, 68, 75, 98, 107 slaked [extinctus]

esternutacion s. 74 sneezing [sternutatio]

estomac s. 70 stomach [stomachus]

estope, estoupe s. 22, 23, 37, 39, 48, 49, 50, 51, 55, 59, 68, 73, 97, 104, 112, 117, 125 fibres of tow or hemp [stuppa]

estoper v.a. 83, 95, 122 to stop up, plug [stuppare, obturo]

estorsions s.pl. 58 colic, stomach cramp [tortio]

estreindre v.a. imp.2 estrein 71 to constrict [stringere]

estuve, estufe s. 99, 100, 106 steam-, vapour-bath [stupha]

estuver, estufeir v.a. 64, 99, 100 to administer a steam bath (to) [stuphare]

esventer v.a. 48 to ventilate [eventare]

eue s. 1, 22, 51, 52, 55, 59, 60, 61, 64, 65, 66, 70, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 89, 97, 100, 104, 106, 108, 109, 110, 112, 114, 116, 118, 122, 123, 125, 129, 130 water [aqua]

226

eueus a. 94 watery [aquosus]

eul s. 74 pl. euz 1, 70, 72, 73, 74, 76, 77 eye

excorriation s. 2 skin loss [excoriatio, scarificatio, scataxatio]

experiment s. 62 treatment, remedy [experimentum]

faindre v.a. 10 to falter

fee s. 122 liver [epar]

fendre v.a. 22 imp.2 fen to cut, split p.p. fendu

fer s. 33, 71, 77, 78, 84, 103, 108, 114 cautery iron [ferrum]

fereure s. 102 injury, blow [percussio, percutio]

ferir v.a. 79 to strike

fes s. 105 weight, mass [pondus]

festre s. 2, 51, 57, 60, 73, 81, 83, 89, 94, 95, 109, 114, 123 fistula [fistula]

feve s. 97 bean [faba]

fi(c s. 95, 115, 125 ficus, tumour [ficus]

ficheure s. 77 penetration [infixio]

fichier v.a. 39, 102 to drive in, pierce [figere]

fie(e), a la ; a la foiz, foiee adv. 63, 72, 84 etc sometimes [aliquando]

fiel s. 74, 106 gall [fellicula, fel]

fiele, fiole s. 95 phial [fiala]

fieltre s. 50 felt [filtrum]

fievre s. 1, 53, 61, 64 fever ~ ague 23, 24, 29, 46, 106 acute fever

fievreus a./s. 53 (one) suffering from fever

fil s. 39, 102, 122 thread [filus]

file(i)t s. 22, 114 thread [filus]

fistole s. 6 fistula [fistula]

fleumatique a. 35, 94 phlegmatic [flegmaticus]

fleume s. 82, 96, 99, 103, 105 phlegm [fleuma]

fleumon s. 105 phlegmon, boil, tumour

flors s.pl. 107 menses, menstruation [menstrua]

flux s. 58 f. du ventre 58 diarrhoea [fluxus]

foie s. 12 liver [epar]

folé p.p. 122 pounded, ground [tritus]

fondement s. 127 anus [anus]

fonteine s. 111, 128 fontanelle, hollow between two muscles at back of the neck [fontinella, fossicula]

fontenele s. 70 fontanelle, hollow between two muscles

formication s. 89 itching [formicatio]

for s. 68, 95 oven [furnus]

fornese s. 71 oven [fornax]

fraser to split feves frasees 60 split beans

fricer v.a. 75 to rub [fricare]

frire v.a. 104, 116 to fry [frigere]

froidure s. 104 cooling [infrigidatio]

froisseure s. 22, 29, 30, 35, 38, 39, 48, 51, 53, 92, 93, 103, 113, 114, 118 fracture [fractura, lesio]

froissier v.a. 48, 76, 78 to break [frangere] froissié p.p. 24, 113 fractured

froteir v.a. 66, 74, 96 to rub [fricare]

fumee s. 70, 77, 84, 85, 100 smoke, vapour [fumus]

fumositeit, fumosité s. 6, 91, 106 hot gas within the body, vapour, exhalation, fume [fumus]

fust s. 100 wood

galet s. 80 trocisk, lozenge-shaped medicament [trociscus]

garder v.a. 74 to respect, observe [observare] ; 77 beware [cavere] ; 86 conserve, reserve [reservare] ; 89 preserve, protect 89 [preservare] v.refl. 75, 106, 130 to avoid

gargarisme s. 74, 84, 87, 110 gargle [gargarisma]

gargarismer v.a. 85 to make into a gargle

geane a. 52 young [juvenis]

geisse, gisse 77 pr.sbj.3 of gesir (refl.) to lie down

gemble, jemble a. 74, 75, 118 young [juvenis]

gencive s. 87, 96 gum [gingiva]

generatif a. 21 reproductive [generativus]

gengievre 76 ginger [zinziber]

genoil s. 20, 119, 125 knee [genu]

gesier s. 120, 122 liver, stomach [epar]

guinple s. 92 wimple [peplum]

glaive s. 74 sword [gladius]

glande s. 65, 68, 108 tumour, swelling, swollen gland [glandula]

glandres s.pl. 108 glands [glandule]

goitron s. 1, 110 throat, gullet [guttur]

gote s. 73, 75, 80, 82, 100 drop [gutta]

grafe s. 74 surgical instrument [uncus]

grapaut s. 95 toad [bufo]

greine s. 123 seed

grever v.a. 81 to harm, afflict, distress [gravare]

groissor s. 40, 122 thickness, size [grossicies]

227

guarder v.a. 39, 70 to preserve, observe [preservare, observare]

hachier v.a. 23 chop [incidere]

haustif a. 88 speedy, rapid [festinus]

herpes araigne s. 106 shingles [herpes aranea]

herpes cengle s. 106 shingles [herpes cingulus]

humo(u)r s. 1, 63, 64, 85 humour [humor]

impetigo s. 98 morbid condition of the skin, impetigo [impetigo]

incision s. 84, 121, 125 cut, incision [incisio]

instrument, enstrument s. 89, 100, 104 instrument [instrumentum]

issement s. 1, 99 exit [exitus]

ist 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 22, 39, 60, 120, 121 pr.ind.3 of issir to exit ; istra 61, 105, 106 fut.3

istre v.i. 39 to exit

ivel a. 103 equal

ivrece s. 70 drunkenness [ebrietas]

joe s. 92 jaw [mandibula]

jointure s. 119 joint [iunctura]

joste, jouste prep. 28, 61, 73 beside, next to

jovencel s. 125 young person

jovente s. 118 youth

lacerte s. 75 lizard [lacerta]

lancete s. 56, 70, 104, 117, 123 lancet [sagittella]

lart s. 22 lard, bacon fat [lardus]

legun s. 85 vegetable [legumen]

leitre s. 4 letter [littera]

lentille s. 97, 98, 105 freckle, skin blemish [lentigo, lenticula]

lermier a. 76 tearful, weeping [oculus lacrimens]

lermoier v.i. 70 to shed tears, weep

lesion s. 1 damage, injury

lessive, lissive, leissive s. 79, 80, 85, 89, 99 lye [lexivum]

letuere s. 106 electuary

levre s. 40, 103, 117 lip

liepre s. 6, 21, 67, 98, 130 leprosy [lepra]

lieprous a. 82, 130 leprous [leprosus]

lieure s. 102 ligature [ligatio]

lievre s. 62, 85, 102, 122 hare [lepus]

liner v.a. 87, 90 to smear [linire]

linge a. linen 65, 88 drapel ~, ~ teile 22 linen cloth [pannus]

linition s. 90 smearing, anointing [illinitio]

liquor, licor s. 65, 73, 75, 82, 85, 100 liquid

litargie s. 128 lethargy

lou s. 88 lupus [lupus]

lumaz s. 108 snail [limax]

lupie s. 68 wart-like growth [lupia]

luve s. 111 uvula

luvete s. 111 uvula

maale s. 105 small coin [obolus]

machier, macheir v.a. 75, 92 to chew [masticare]

mail(l)e, male, maalle s. 74, 75 web (of the eye) [macula]

maladie s. 1, 2, 3, 70, 72, 74, 107, 110, 116, 129, 130 disease [morbus]

malese s. a m. 111 upset (of stomach)

malice s. 40, 106 malignancy (of blood) [malitia]

malicious a. 40 malignant

mamelles s.pl. 107,123 breasts [mamille]

mandibule s. 92 jaw [mandibula]

manie s. 48 mania [mania]

manifester v.a. 21 to make known, publish [manifestare]

maturatif a. 60, 104, 110, 117, 123 having a maturing effect [maturativus]

medecinement s. 40 medicament [medicamen]

mediocrité s. 72 modest amount [mediocritas]

meienant [ms. mememant] prep. 1 by means of [mediante]

meismement adv. 27, 63, 70, 77, 103, 106, 122, 128 especially [maxime]

melancolie, malancolie s. 48, 63, 68, 74, 82, 85, 96, 99, 103, 105, 107 (excess of) black bile

melancolique a. 94 (festre ~) caused by bile

melancolious a. 130 tending to produce atrabilious malady

mele s. 73, 74, 75, 76 web (in eye) [macula]

meneison s. 70 diarrhoea [fluxus ventris]

menistre s. 21 assistant [ministra, doctrix]

menu a. 60, 63 small [nimis]

menuement adv. 23, 66, 75, 1023 finely, in small pieces [minutissime, minutatim]

mercher v.a. 114 to mark, stamp, brand

228

merde s. 63, 87, 94, 105, 109, 122 dirt, filth, pus [sanies] ~ de chievre 115 goat dung [stercus caprinum]

mere s. 119 doctor, physician see mire

merrer v.a. 108 to knead [malaxare]

merveillossement adv. 57 wonderfully

mesdonner v.a. 40 mesdonnest probably an error for mesconnet, to ignore, be unaware of [nescire]

meselerie s. 130 leprosy [lepra]

mestier s. 28, 70, 80, 104, 125 need [necessitas]

mestre s.21 mistress [doctrix] ; master physician 114 [magister]

metement s. 105 application [appositio]

metié s. 25 half [medietas]

meurant a. 74, 104 to ripening, maturing, having a maturing effect [maturativus]

meurer v.a. 55, 60, 104, 117 to ripen, mature [maturare]

mie s. 77, 89, 97 crumb, morsel [mica]

mié p.p. 74 chopped

minution s. 72, 77, 106 bleeding [fleobotomia, minutio]

mire s. 63, 74, 86, 92, 177 doctor, physician [medicus] see mere

misilagines s.pl. 90 mucilage, viscous extract from plants [muscilago]

mitigatif a. 59, 64, 105 soothing [mitigativus]

moel(l)e s. 73, 74, 89 marrow [medulla]

moillificatif a. 74 [mollificative]

moinement adv. 89 moderately [mediocriter]

moistiseté s. 34 moistness [humiditas]

moistisor s. 63 moistness [humiditas]

moite a. 40 moist [humidus]

moleté s. 94 softness, tenderness [mollities]

molezte s. 23 sanz ~ without (causing) damage [sine molestia]

molin s. 62 mill(wheel) [rotem molendini]

mollir v.a. 59, 95, 101 to soak, moisten [madefacere]

mondification s. 76 cleansing [mundificatio]

mondifier, mundifier v.a. 56, 77, 97, 105 to cleanse [mundificare]

mordication s. 72, 73 sharp, biting sensation [mordicatio]

morfee s. 98 ~ blanche et noire 99 morphoea, scurfy eruption

mors s. 79 bite [morsus]

mort mal, mormal s. 21, 64, 65 [malum mortem] inflamed, gangrenous sore

mortefier v.a. 85, 89, 107, 123 to destroy [mortificare]

mortier s., 44, 57, 75, 76, 98, 125 mortar [morterium]

mot a. 40 much

moul a. 56 soft [mollis]

mucle, muscle s. 15, 117 muscle [musculus]

muef 108 imp.2 of movoir to move

mundement s. 85 cleansing

mundificatif a. 95, 97, 109, 110 cleansing [mundificativus]

muse s. 103 moss [muscus]

nar(r)ine s. 82, 84 nostril [naris]

neer, noer v.a. 82, 102 knot [nodare]

neirté s. 105 black mark, discoloration [nigredo]

neis s. 61 nose

neit a. 22 clean

nercir v.i. 106, 114 to grow black [nigrescere]

nerf s. 5, 35, 82, 89 (nerves corr. from ms.), 114 nerve [nervus] ; 103 ligament

nerté s. 88 blackness [nigredo]

nervu a. 102 muscly, sinewy [nervosus]

net(a)ier, netoier, netier v.a. 22, 57, 58, 60, 79, 84, 97, 104, 105, 107, 115 to clean [mundare]

neu s. 39, 73 knot [nodus] ~ de paille 48 [nodus palee]

noer v.i. 75, 100 to float [natare]

noiel, noel s. 71 noiaus 70, 97 pastil [nodus, nodulus, pastellus, pastillus] kernel, stone 110

noiz s. 48, 65 nut [nux]

noli me tangere s. 88,89 ulcerous disease of the face resembling lupus

nombril s. 125 navel

none s. 27 ore de ~ Nones (afternoon canonical hour) [nona hora]

norrissement s. 63 nourishment [nutrimentum]

nuisant a. 100 noxious, harmful

nuisement s. 21, 111 injury, damage [nocumentum]

ocit 100, 115, 123 pr.ind.3 of ocire to kill cond. 2 ocirais 108

ocizacra s. 63 oxyzacara, a mixture of vinegar and sugar

229

oe s. 55, 98, 130 goose [auca]

oelement adv. 92 equally

official a. 1 [officialis]

oig imp.2 of oindre

oignement, ongement s. 43, 43, 44, 51, 56, 57, 58 etc ointment oignement fusc 39, 51 (AN 64 ; Coll. Sal. II, p. 526), o. vert 95 o. citrin 97 cf. Agripe

oindre v.a. 51, 57, 65, 66, 99 to anoint, smear [ungere]

oint s. 79 grease, fat [auxungia]

oncion s. 62 application of ointment [inunctio]

ongle s. 74 “nail” (eye condition) [ungula] ; 86, 89 finger nail

onguent s. 60, 69, 75 unguent, ointment ~ vert 73 ~ citrin 99 ~ fusc 99

oniement adv. 22 evenly, uniformly [equaliter]

ord a. 79, 124 dirty [sordidus]

ordenance s. 1 order, arrangement [compositio]

ordener v.a. 106 to get ready [disponere]

oreilun s. 70 lobe, fleshy part of the ear [mollities auris]

orine, urine s. 72, 85, 87, 125, 127 urine [urina]

os s. 22, 40, 56, 58, 75, 78, 103, 113, 114, 119 bone [os]

ossu a. 102 bony [osseus, ossuosus]

ouelment adv. 75 equally [ana, equaliter]

ous s. 4 bone [os]

ous s. 22 egg [ovus]

ouster v.a. 22 to remove [removere, amovere]

ov prep. 64, 65, 67, 68, 79, 88, 103, 107, 108, 114 with

ovre s. 108 work

ovrir v.a. 60 to open ovrant 60, 104 [aperitivus]

pael(l)e, peele s. 28, 43, 51, 60, 74, 75, 95, 97, 102, 104, 108, 110, 116 pan [patella, platella, pelvis]

palés s. 96 palate [palatum]

pan s. 74 web (of the eye) [pannus]

pallement s. 53 association [collegium]

paraletique a. 26 suffering from the palsy [paraliticus]

parcié p.p. 100 pierced, perforated [perforatus]

pareceus a. 22 lethargic [piger]

paripleumoniam s. 110 pulmonary consumption, inflammation of the lungs

parmie prep. 79, 121, 122, 128 through

parsoient 82 pr.sbj.6 of parester to remain

particuler 74 partial [particularis]

partuis s. 53, 89, 120 hole [foramen]

pasme s. 103 spasm, convulsive movement [spasmus]

patiau(s, pastiau, pateau(s, pastel s. 22, 23, 29, 31, 39, 55 pad, swab [plumaceolus, pulvillus]

paupiere s. 74 eyelid [palpebra]

pel, peus s. 56, 68, 73, 122 skin [pellis]

pelete s. 114 piece of skin [pellicula]

pene s. 129 feather

penides s. 91 barley sugar [penidia]

penil s. 21, 125 groin [pecten]

pereus s. 78 stony [petrosus]

peritoneon s. 125 peritoneum

pertuis, partuis s. 56, 81, 95, 101, 109 hole [foramen, vulnus]

pesant a. 105 heavy [ponderosus]

peser v.a. 125 to soothe

pestrir v.a. 106, 110 to knead

petitece s. 40 paucity [paucitas] [unguentum]

pie mere s. 7, 32 cerebral membrane, the pia mater

piguon s. 74 chick

pile s. 105 pill [pilla]

pincesquarioles, pinceschariolles, pincescarioles s. 22, 48, 64 pincers, forceps [pisc(i)(c)ariolus]

pister v.a. 98 to beat, bound

piz s. 111, 112 breast, thorax [pectus] ; (= piez) 118 feet

plaie, plee, pleie, ploie, plage(108) s. 3, 6, 8, 9, 10-20, 21, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39 etc. wound [vulnus, plaga]

plaié s. 46 wounded person

plante s 51 sole (of foot)

plataine, plateine s. 68, 85 plate [lamina]

pleit s. 119 hinge, fold of arm [plicatura]

pleuresim s. 110 pleurisy

pli s. 22 fold [plicatura]

plomacel s. 125 swab, pad [plumaceolus]

plon, plom, plum s. 68, 85, 105, 107 lead [plumbum]

plumacel s. 125 swab, pad [plumaceolus]

plume s. 73 feather

poez, pooz s.pl. 65, 67 lice [pediculus]

poignee, poignie s. 61, 79 handful

point s. 39, 112, 122 stitch [punctus]

230

pointure s. 22 stitch [-] ; 72, 94 pricking sensation ; 103 puncture [punctura, punctio]

poiz s. 51 pitch [pix] ; 119 weight

polipe s. 82, 83, 84, 85 polyp [polipus]

pooil s. 100 louse [pediculus]

poor s. 84 fear ; see note

pore s. 66 pore [porus]

porion s. 68 wart [porrus]

porprendre v.a. 22 occupy, enclose [comprehendere]

porretture, poriture s. 1, 3, 23, 38, 39, 40, 51, 53, 54, 56, 60, 63, 74, 89, 95, 101, 102, 104, 112,123 putrefaction, decay, pus [putredo, sanies, putrefactio]

porri a. 1, 40, 103 rotten

postule, pustule s. 63, 97 pustule [pustula]

postume s. 55, 104 tumour, swelling

potion s. 109, 122 potion, drink [potio]

poure s. 57 powder [pulvis]

practique s. 21 practice [practica] ; 105 physician

priendre v.a. to press preigne pr.sbj.3

psilotre s. 97 depilatory [psilotrum, cerotum]

puce s. 100 flea [pulex]

pues s.pl. 102 hairs, bristles [pili]

puis s. 45 pitch [pix]

purgacion s. 63, 106 purgation [purgatio] universel p. 67, 74, 85

pus, puis s. 3 pus

puor s. 88, 89 stench [fetor]

quartier s. 22, 23, 35 flap of skin (in cruciform incision) [quarterius, quarterium]

quas s. 45, 115 case [casus]

quee s. 123 root [radix, cauda]

queun indef. pron. 76, 79, 80, 83

queus see costre

quevestre s. 79 nose halter [capistrum]

quiture s. 84, 128 cautery [ustulatio]

quous see costre

raidement adv. 22 deeply (breathing) [fortiter]

rapine s. 74 plunder

rasoir, rasor s. 22, 108, 120 razor [rasorium]

rasure s. 22 trimming, strip [rasura]

recuire v.i. 124 see note

refroidier v.a. 73 to cool, reduce temperature [infrigidare]

reins s.pl. 14, 126 kidneys

relenquir v.a. 1 to relinquish, leave [relinquere]

relent a. 97 dank, damp

remis p.p. 43, 51 melted

repairement s. 119 return (to rightful position)

repairier v.i. 62 to resort (to) [redire]

repercussif a. 77, 104, 110, 116, 123 designed to reduce swelling and expel harmful matter, repercussive [repercussivus]

repercussir v.a. 55 to repel, drive away [repercutire]

repletion s. 103 repletion, plethoric condition [repletio]

repouse(i)r v.i. 75, 100 to rest, settle [residere]

repression s. 59 repression [repressio]

repriendre v.a. 106 to repress [reprimere]

requeus imper.2 54 to sew [suere]

rere v.a. 22, 85 to shave [radere] res p.p. 66

res see rere

resouder v.a./v.refl. 56, 114, 118 to heal [consolidare] resoudant 61 [consolidativus]

restanchier v.a. 68 to stop, staunch, dry up [abstinere]

restraindre v.a. 39, 42, 70, 75, 86, 102, 113 to staunch [restringere]

restrentif a. 68 restrictive [constrictivus]

restrintoire a. 70 restrictive [restrictorius, restrictivus]

retention de flors s. 91 menstrual retention [retentio menstruorum]

retret a. 103 shrivelled

reumatique a. 74, 75 rheumatic [reumatizans]

reume s. 22 crack, fissure, see note

rieume, reume s. 68 wart [superfluitas capitis, rima, runa] ; 74 rheum [reuma]

rog(e)or, rojor s. 40, 72, 73, 77, 85, 94, 97 redness [rubor]

rogir v.i. 80 to redden [subrubere]

roigne s. 65, 99 scabies [scabies]

roisne s. 53 auger [rugina]

[roisn(i)er] v.a. 30, 48, 78 to scrape [ruginare]

ros a. 56 red

rumpre v.a. pr.ind.3 runt to break 74, 104, 105 ront 124

rung(i)er v.a. 23, 39, 57, 82, 85, 91, 98, 108 to gnaw at, eat into [corrodere]

rutoire s. 108 ruptory [ruptorium]

sac s. 100 bag, pouch

sachet s. 96 pouch [sacculus, saccus]

safren s. 46 saffron

saiche a. fem. 23 dry [siccus]

231

saie s. 22 silk [sericum]

sainner v.i. 43 to bleed [sanguinem emittere]

sal s. 23, 65 salt

salé p.p. 59, 64, 104 salt(ed) [salitus, salsus]

salive s. 64, 67, 69, 98 saliva [saliva]

sanable a. 16 curable, treatable

saner v.a. 6, 57, 66, 69, 87, 95, 103 to heal [sanare]

saneure s. 108 healing

sanguin a. 104 arising from blood [sanguineus]

sausefleume, salsefleume s. 63, 64, 65, 85, 98, 99, 128 sauceflegm, “salt phlegm” [fleuma salsum]

sechement s. 64 dryness [siccitas]

seete s. 101 arrow [sagitta]

sei s. 111 thirst [sitis]

se(i)chier v.a/i. 56, 57, 66, 75, 80, 84, 89, 97 to dry [exsiccare]

seign(i)er, seinner v.i. 50, 55, 63, 64, 80, 83, 86, 89, 96, 99, 104, 108, 114, 127 to bleed [fleobotomare]

seignie(e s. 63, 70, 72, 79, 99, 106 bleeding, phlebotomy [fleobotomia]

seile s. 118 stool, seat [sella]

sein a. 48 healthy

sein s. 67 lap [sinus]

senblable a. 1 like [consimilis]

senefiance s. 63 sign [signa]

seon s. 128 seton [seto]

serpentine 109 snake [serpens]

serpigo, serpego s. 98 scabious disease, tetter [serpigo]

seurement, de s. 36 without fear [secure]

seurgie s. 21 surgery

sezisme 30 sixteen

siete s. 48, 62 arrow [sagitta]

sief s. 79 fat, grease [sepum]

silotre s. 64 depilatory [silotrum]

sirop s. 63 syrup [syrupus]

siste a. / num. 53, 58 sixth [sextus]

soef adv. 125, 129 gently

soevement adv. 22, 57 gently [suaviter]

soiz prep. 70 beneath [subtus]

someillous a. 105 drowsy [sompniculosus]

son s. 51 sound

sorcie s. 36 eyebrow [supercilium]

sorcil s. 78, 97 eyebrow [supercilium]

sordesce s. 100 deafness [surditas]

sorriz s. 19 muscle [musculus]

souder v.a. 34, 42, 93, 102, 103, 105, 113 to heal [consolidare]

soudeure s. 40, 89 healing, mending see n.123 & 337

souen poss. a. 96 its

sout, souz, sot, soz prep. 70, 72, 96, 99 beneath [subtus]

soutileté s. 40 thinness [subtilitas]

soutillement, soutilment adv. 22, 38, 84 carefully [caute]

souti(s)ment adv. 22, 58 carefully, finely [diligenter]

sovin a. 77 prostrate, on back

spame s. 23 cramp, compulsive seizure [spasmus]

stomac s. 76 stomach

strangure s. 71 strangury [stranguria]

suc(i)er v.a. 77, 100, 123 to suck, lick [exsugere, sugere]

suef s. 51 grease [cepum]

suffumement s. 100 subfumigation [subfumigatio]

suffumigation s. 74, 85, 100 subfumigation

suin s. 110 suint

sustra fut.3 of sustrere to draw out

table s. 47, 122 table [tabula]

taster v.a. 125 to feel

tee s. 7 membrane [panniculus]

teigne s. 63, 65 tinea, disease of the scalp [tinea]

tele s. 74 web (of the eye) [tela]

temple s. 70, 78 temple [timpus]

tenalles s.pl. 22 forceps [tenaculum, tenalliis]

tenir de v.refl. 53, 85, 99, 130 to abstain from

tens s. 53 menses

tente s. 39, 60, 61, 81, 82, 84, 85, 93, 94, 95, 101, 107, 109, 112, 117 tent, pledget, seton [tenta]

tenter v.a. 22, 38 to probe, investigate

tenve a. 23 thin, reduced [minoratus]

terdre v.a. 48, 97, 104 to wipe [abstergere] terdant 104 [exstersivus, abstersivus]

test s. 22, 23, 24, 29, 30, 35, 38, 39, 47, 48, 53, 54, 78, 84 cranium [cranium] ~ d’uef 61 eggshell

theorique s. 21 theory [theorica]

t(h)iele, tiule s. 80, 85 tile [tegula]

tierce s. 27 Terce (canonical hour) [tertia hora]

tinnitum s. 100 tinnitus [tinnitus]

232

tint s. 100 tinnitus [tinnitus]

tisique a. 82 consumptive [phtisicus]

toaille s. 70, 97 cloth, towel [manutergium]

tor s. 105 tower [turris]

tost p.p. 65 burnt (of salt) salt [tostus]

tous s. 111 cough [tussis]

toust v. 1 pr. ind. 3 of tolir to remove, take away

tout adv. 56 = tost speedily

trais num. adj. 1 = trois

transglotement s. 1 swallowing [transglutio]

travers, de adv./prep. 112 transverse

trenchement s. 33, 71, 103 cut [incisio, abscisio]

trenchier v.a. 22, 33, 39, 54, 55, 57, 68, 69, 74, 75, 84, 102, 111, 112, 120, 121, 123, 125 to cut [incidere]

t[r]encheure s. 5 cut [scissura, fissura]

trepen, trepane s. 22, 53 trepan [trepanum]

trespasser v.i. 74, 78 to pass [transire]

tret s. 61 poultice, plaster t. tenant 61

tret bevant s. 112 draught, drink

tretié s. 21 treatise [tractatus]

triacle s. 105, 106 antidote, theriac

tuel s. 84, 100, 122 pipe, cannula [canellus, stuellus, embotum] ~ de seu 122 made of elder

uil s. 1, 61, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 81 eye [oculus]

ulcus s. 3 sore

umidité s. 58 moistness [humiditas]

ungnement, unguement s. 41 etc ointment

ungue s. 82 ointment

universel a. 2 involving the whole (of body) [universalis]

ust p.p. 23, 106, 107 burnt [ustus, combustus]

uvee s. 1 choroid coat of the eye (often printed vuea)

uvula s. 111 uvula [uvula]

vallet s. 58 assistant [tritor]

veine s. 63, 96 vein ~ dou cuer 63 vena mediana ~ organique 102 carotid artery ~ du braz 104 v. du chief 102 vena organica

venter v.refl. ventront [ms. veintront] 84 fut.6 to blow away, disperse [eventare]

ventouse s. 55, 70, 71, 82, 96, 99, 100 cupping glass [ventosa]

ventre s. 13 stomach

ver s. 100, 103 worm [vermis]

vergelure s. 105 stripes [extremitates virgulares]

vertin s. 76 light-headedness, vertigo

verue s. 68 wart [veruca]?

vessel s. 75, 76, 100 [vas] ~ de verre 75

ves(s)ie s. 16,120,125 bladder [vessica] ; 65, 71, 116 blister [pustula]

viés, vex a./s. 22, 103 old [vetustus]

visqueus a. 74 viscous [viscosus]

vit s. 18, 87, 123 penis [virga virilis] ; fil dou v. 124 [filum virge] muscle, sinew?

vomissement s. 70 vomiting [vomitus]

vuidier v.a. 72, 112 to empty, evacuate [evacuare, purgare]

ydropique a. 6 suffering from dropsy [ydropicus]

acacie, achacie 70, 104 gum from juice of green plums or sloes (Prunus spinosa L.)

ache 51, 52, 59, 60, 61, 76, 79, 83, 85, 89, 95, 98, 100, 102, 104, 105, 107, 124, 125 wild celery, smallage (Apium graveolens L.)

afodille, alfodile 65, 80 ramsons, wild garlic (Allium vineale L.) [affodillus]

agrimoine, egremoine 84, 94, 116 agrimony (Agrimonia eupatoria L.)

aguille muscate 89 herb Robert (Geranium L. ssp., or Erodium moschatum (L.) L’Hérit.)

alcanne 123, 124 alkanet (Alkanna tinctoria (L.) Tsch.)

alemandes 97, 130 almonds

aloe, aloes 42, 58, 75, 81, 89, 109 aloes (Aloë L. ssp.)

aloe epatic 42 liverwort

aloein 39, 45, 99 aloes ~ epatic 76 liverwort

233

alon scissci 58 [aluminis scisci]

al(l)uisne 55, 61, 66, 79, 87, 89, 98, 99, 100, 102, 104, 105, 109, 116, 120 [absinthium] wormwood (Artemisia absinthium L.)

alun 89, 99, 103 ~ zucarin(e 57, 87 ~ de plum(e 60, 89, 95 a variety of astringents incl. powdered alum, aluminium potassium sulphate

aluta 106 error for alphita?

amatiste, pierre 75 haematite

ameos 76 various umbelliferae incl. gout-weed, bishopsweed

anabulle, anabulla, anabule 81, 95, 99, 109 (caper) spurge (Euphorbia lathyrus / esula L.)

ancie 51? (anticipation of the following word, avancie?)

ane 130 duck

anete s. 55, 79 duckling

anguille 75 eel

anis 76 anise (Pimpinella anisum L.)

antimonii 76 stibnite, sulphite of antimony

apocrustici 84 repellent, repercussive, probably an error, see note

apoponac 103 opopanax (Opopanax chironium (L.) Koch)

arein s. 76 brass, bronze

argent vif 64, 67 quicksilver

argille 108 clay

arillus (lat.) 105 seed [of figs or grape]

aristologie 95 ~ rotonde 80 aristolochia, birthwort

armoniac 57 gum ammoniac

arostre (?) 66 southernwood (Artemisia abrotanum L.)

ar(r)ement, artement 80, 83, 89, 95, 107, 124 oak gall

arrogon 110 “unguentum Arragon” (AN131)

arsenicum 103 (yellow) arsenic

aubun s. 22, 31, 35, 37, 39, 47, 49, 50, 53, 55, 70, 84, 92, 97, 101, 103, 105, 114, 117, 118 albumen, white of egg [albumen]

aus, auz s.pl. 53, 70, 99, 106, 124, 130 garlic

avancie 51 wood avens (Geum urbanum L.)

avrone 99 southernwood (Artemisia abrotanum L.)

balaust(r)es 58 pomegranate (Punica granatum L.)

balsamite d’eue 79 water mint (Mentha aquatica L.)

bimalve 104 marsh mallow (Althaea officinalis L.)

blete 74 beet (Beta vulgaris L.)

bois, fuilles dé 124 [folia brusci]

bol 118 ~ armenic 60, 92, 111, 117 ~ armoniac 126 bole armeniac, copper ore combining the blue carbonate of copper (azurite) and the green carbonate (malachite)

boli 50, 68 bol 70, 113 fine earth (containing iron oxide)

boraux, borax 87, 97 crude borax

branche ursine 99 bear’s breech (Acanthus mollis L.)

brionie, brioine, blioine, broine 65, 81, 84, 97, 106, 115 white or red bryony (Bryonia dioica Jacq.)

bugle 51, 52, 61 bugle (Ajuga reptans L.)

buglosse 51 bugloss (Anchusa arvensis (L.) Bieb.)

burre 55, 60, 66, 102, 104, 107 butter

burit, error for butirum 102 butter

calament 76, 100, 116 calamint (Calmintha L. sp.)

camfre 75, 97 camphor

canevis s. 61 hemp [canabus]

cardami 76 sowthistle (Sonchus L. ssp.]

carvi 76 caraway (Carum carvi L.)

casteigne 130 sweet chestnut

cegue 116 hemlock (Conium maculatum L.)

celoene, celooigne, celoigne 65, 81, 85, 87, 89, 109 celandine (Chelidonium majus L.)

cendre de vigne 89, 105 vine ashes

cenillié, chenillié 100, 104, 116 henbane (Hyoscyamus niger L.) [jusquiamus]

centoire 100 centaury (Centaurium erythraea Rafn)

cerfoil 66 chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium L.)

cerise 125 cherry

ceruse 44, 85, 97, 103, 107, 108 white lead [cerusa]

chamfre 44 camphor

chandé 91 sugar candy

chanvre, chanve, chanfe 22, 23, 48, 49, 50, 55, 61, 94, 95 hemp (Cannabis sativa L.)

char de porc 23, 60 pork

chauz / chaux vive 50, 65, 80, 83, 87, 95, 100, 107, 111 quicklime [calx viva]

234

chievrefoil 58, 83, 114 honeysuckle (Lonicera caprifolium L. / periclymenum L.)

chou 61, 70, 74, 94, 99 (semence de), 104 cabbage

chou roge 51, 52, 61, 89, 94, 97, 109 red cabbage

ciminum 75 cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.)

cinamomi 76, 80 cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume)

cire 43, 45, 55, 75, 76, 79, 89, 97, 103, 108, 113, 123 wax ~ rouge 62 ~ blanche 79, 90, 97, 107, 116 wax

cochie, (pille) 74 type of pill ; Cotgrave sub coché “Pillules cochées. A certaine composition of Pills, which purge the head verie stronglie.’

cocorde, concorde 125, 126 gourd, pumpkin

coe de cheval 82 horsetail or foxglove (Equisetum L. ssp. / Digitalis purpurea L.) [cauda equi]

colet roge 52 col roge 52 red cabbage

colofonie, colophonie 43, 93, 97, 98, 103, 111, 113, 118, 123 colophony

colump 74 dove

com(m)in 55, 108 cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.)

consoude 50 ~ la grant 68, 117, 122 ~ la menue 105 consound, comfrey (Symphytum officinale L.) / daisy (Bellis perennis L.)

coral blanc 75 coral

coudre 62 hazel (Corylus avellana L.)

couperos 50 copperas

cresse dé reins de chievre 76 grease from goats’ kidneys

cresson 66, 99 (semence de) cress

çucre 109 sugar

cucumer 126 “squirting cucumber” (Ecballium elaterium A.Rich.)

cumin 76 cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.)

cupe romane 89?

dactile 110 date (Phoenix dactylifera L.)

diacastaree, piles de ~ 82 medicament prepared with beaver glands

diaciminum 106 medicament prepared with cumin (AN24)

diamerom 110 medicament prepared with mulberries (AN16)

diasené 106 medicament prepared with senna (AN33)

diauté 104, 110 medicament prepared with marshmallow (AN133)

dragagant blanc 126 gum tragacanth (Astragulus gummifer Labill.)

dragant 122 tragacanth

dutan 62 dittany (Origanum diptannus L. or Dictamnus albus L.)

egremoine 116,123 agrimony (Agrimonia eupatoria L.)

ematites, pierres ~ 39 haematite

emordatiles 57 autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale L.) [hermodactilis]

encens 56, 68, 70, 75, 76, 85, 92, 97, 98, 102, 103, 107, 108, 111, 118 incense

endive 104 endive (var.)

enque 84 ink

enule campane 65 scabwort, horseheal (Inula helenium L.)

epithimi 76 thyme dodder (Cuscuta pithymum L.)

erbe Robert 61, 81, 89, 94, 104 herb Robert

erneise 84, 100 mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris L.)

escale de noiz dé bois 66 hazelnut shell

escorce moine, moiene 103, 104 middle bark [cortex mediana] escorce de Bougie 73, de Bogie 77 [cortex bugie] see Hunt, Popular Medicine, p. 397, n.1.

(e)scume d’argent 58 litharge of silver [catima ; cadmia]

estront, estroint dung ~ de porc 60 ~ de buef 60, 65 ~ de chievre 60 ~ de colump 64 ~ de vache 66 ~ d’asne 68, 102 ~ humain 75 ~ [de] lacerte verte ou blanche 75 ~ d’ome 81, 89, 107 ~ d’aronde 110

esule 74 spurge (Euphorbia L. ssp.)

eue de pluie 91 rainwater

eue rose / rosat 73, 75, 77, 91, 100, 106, 107, 123, 129 rose water

euforbe 99, 103 spurge (Euphorbia L. ssp.)

fabarie 51 orpine [fabaria]

farine, ferine 58, 95 flour [farina] ~ de feves 60, 103 ~ d’orge 60, 70, 87, 93, 102, 104, 105, 107, 110, 116 ~ de segle 70, 79, 87, 102 ~ de forment 80, 85, 89, 95, 98, 102, 104, 105, 107, 116, 118, 120, 122, 124, 125 ~ ciceris 97 ~ de mie de pein de forment 100 ~ de encens 108, 117 ~ de lin 110 ~ de lentilles 123 [lentium] ~ de fenugrec 123

235

fenoil, fanoil 75, 76, 102, 104, 123 fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Miller)

fenugrés, fenugrec 59, 90, 102, 108, 110, 123, 124 fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.)

fesan 130 pheasant

feve 66, 95, 100 bean ~ lupine 83 ~ escartelee 100 broken bean

feves frasees 60 [fabe fracte] split beans

fiel pl. fiex 75 gall

fiens de cheval 85 horse-dung [fimus equinus]

fiens de colump 104 dove-droppings

fiens de la vache 106 cow-dung

figue s. 160 fig [fica] ~s seques / seiches 104, 105, 110

filicis 76 fern

flor d’arein 57, 58, 80 flowers of copper [flos eris]

formage 106 cheese

formi 100 ant

fragarie 75, 94 wild strawberry (Fragaria vesca L.)

frege s. 74? [-]

fromage novel 97 fresh cheese

froment, forment, frument 55, 60, 71, 73, 108 wheat farine de f. 51, 60, 93, 104, 118

fumiterre, fumterre 63 [ms. fusterne], 66, 71 fumitory (Fumaria officinalis L.)

furfre 103 bran [furfur]

gaisde 127 woad or dyer’s rocket (Isatis tinctoria L. / reseda luteola L.)

galange 76 galingale (Cyperus longus L.)

galbanum 43, 103, 104 galbanum (gum resin)

gal(l)e 58, 84 oak gall [galla] (Quercus L.)

gallitricon, grain de 77 seed of “gallitricum” (clary or cockel or darnel)

garance, gar(r)ence, guarance, u[ar]ance s. 52, 61, 83, 94 madder (Rubia tinctorum L.)

gariofile 51, 76, 94, 97 cloves or clove pink or avens

gariofilé 74, 123 avens (Geum urbanum L.)

geline hen sanc de ~ 97 sain de ~ 117

gengievre, geingibre 76, 96 ginger

gentiane 81, 84, 95, 115 felwort (Gentiana amarella (L.) Börner)

gome arabic 76, 97, 106, 122 gum arabic

grana galistrici 76 seed of “gallitricum” (var.)

gravelle de tonel 107 tartar, wine lees [tartarum] cf. lie de tonel below

gresse de porc 98 swine grease

hernodactile s. 23 autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale L.) [hermodactilis]

huille see uille

ieble 59, 102, 104, 120, 124 danewort (Sambucus ebulus L.)

ieralogodion 66 bitter medicine containing aloes (AN141)

iera pigra 72 bitter, purgative medicine containing aloes (AN143)

iera rofina 64 an electuary (AN142)

irre 76 ivy (Hedera helix L.)

jagol 82 yellow flag (Iris pseudacorus L.) or sweet sedge (Acorus calamus L.)

joubarbe 66 houseleek (Sempervivum tectorum L.)

joubarde 55 houseleek (Sempervivum tectorum L.)

jusquian(e 55 henbane (Hyoscyamus niger L.)

laine 110 wool

lancelee 51, 52, 61, 89, 92 ribwort (Plantago lanceolata L.)

langue d’oisel 51 stitchwort (Stellaria holostea L.) or ash-key (Fraxinus excelsior L.)

lardon 101 strip of bacon fat

laudanum 67 gum resin ladanum

lentille 70 duckweed (Lemna L. ssp.)

lessive, lissive 80 lye

let 106 milk

let de chievre 71, 91 goat’s milk

let de fame 71, 74, 77, 100, 116 woman’s milk

let de vache 100 cow’s milk

letue 89, 100, 104 lettuce

liben, poudre de ~ 51? powdered olibanum (a gum resin)

lie de tonel 111 tartar [tartarum]

lignum aloes 75 aloes

lin 59 linseed, flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) de ~ ferine 59 linseed flour semence de ~ 90, 102, 108, 112 poudre de ~ 124

linarie 83, 105 flax (Linum usitatissimum L.)

liquiricie 76 liquorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra L.)

litargir(e 43, 44, 58, 65, 68, 69, 90, 95, 103, 108 litharge, lead monoxide

236

live(s)che 76, 79 lovage (Levisticum officinale Koch)

liz 59, 91 [see note] [licium] juice of [buck]thorn [licium] ; 105 lily [lilium]

loucharde s. 116 error for joubarde (jovis barba)

magnetis 106 loadstone

male terre 84 earthnut (Conopodium maius (Gouan) Loret) or sowbread (Cyclamen hederifolium Ait.)

marciaton 110 marciaton, a green ointment (AN130)

marcile 115 lupin [marsilium]

marguarite 75 daisy

marroge 77 horsehound (Marrubium vulgare L.)

mastic 51, 56, 58, 68, 70, 75, 85, 92, 97, 105, 108, 111, 113, 118 mastic, resin of Pistacia lentiscus L. (matic)

mauve 55, 66, 100, 104, 105, 116 mallow (Althaea officinalis L. / Malva L. ssp.)

melangie 51, 52 “melangia” (? Nigella L. ssp.) [melange]

mellilote 123 var. mellilots and clovers

melonis 126 melon (Cucumis melo L.)

mente 82, 85 mint (Mentha L. ssp.)

mentastre 79 horsemint (Mentha sylvestris L.)

mie de pein 59, 116 bread loaf

miel 51, 52, 55, 57, 60, 64, 66, 68, 79, 80, 83, 85, 87, 89, 94, 95, 102, 103, 104, 105, 107, 109, 111, 117, 120, 123 honey ~ roge 97, 100 ~ blanc 98

mirfuil, mirfoil 51, 52, 83 yarrow (Achillea millefolium L.)

mirre 39, 51, 68, 75, 76, 81, 89, 104, 109 myrrh

moele s. 95 pith [medulla]

moial, moiol (d’uef) s. 64, 89, 90, 102, 105, 116, 129 white (of an egg) [vitellum]

morrelle s. 55, 56, 93 black / deadly nightshade (Solanum nigrum L. / Atropa bella-donna L.)

mors de la geline 51, 125 chickweed (Stellaria media (L.) Vill.) or scarlet pimpernel (Anagallis arvensis L.)

mummie, mommi 68, 92, 113 mummy

neele 99 black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) or corn cockle (Agrostemma githago L.) or darnel (Lolium temulentum L.)

neite (for nepte) 100 catmint (Nepeta cataria L.) or dead-nettle (Lamium L. ssp.)

nenufar 106 white water-lily (Nymphaea alba L.) or yellow water-lily (Nuphar lutea (L.) Sm.)

ni d’arondeles 123 swallow’s nest

ninphe de eue 51 soapwort (Saponaria officinalis L.)

nitre 107 saltpetre, nitre

noiz mugate 76 ~ nugate 97 nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt.)

ocizacra 63 oxyzacara, a mixture of vinegar and sugar (AN71)

oignon 53, 70, 87, 97, 99, 100, 106, 130 ~ blanc 104

o(i)l(l)e 51, 58, 60, 65, 84, 85, 120 ~ commun(e 65, 90 [oleum commune] ~ ladaminum (oil of ladanum) 66 ole lentico 76 [olio lentisco] ~ violat 84, 89, 97, 100 ~ de noiz 90, 129 ~ muceline 100 (oil of musk)

o. roset, rosat 89, 90, 97, 116, 117, 123 ~ de forment 104

oliben 42 oliban 42, 43, 50, 53, 93 gum resin

olive 70 olive

ombre (ichth.) sanc d’o 71 blood of grayling, umber (Thymallus vulgaris) [sanguis umbrae]

ongle de chievre 66 goat’s hoof [ungula caprina]

onguent fusc 68, 89, 95 (AN136) ~ vert 82, 85, 107

opium 100 opium

opoponac 103 opopanax (Opopanax chironium (L.) Koch)

origan 76, 100 marjoram (Origanum vulgare L.)

orme 103 elm

orpiment 65, 68, 99, 103 yellow arsenic trisulphide, also red arsenic sulphide, realgar [auripigmentum] ~ citrin 80

orpin 51 orpine (Sedum telephium L.)

ortie, semence de ~ 80 grant ~ 83, 94 [urtica maior, urtica greca] ~ griesche 102

osier de montaingne 76 withy

oue, oe 75, 130 goose

237

oximel 64, 106 oxymel, preparation of vinegar, herbs and honey

paille d’orge et d’aveine 74 barley and oats straw

pain a cucu 115 wood sorrel (Oxalis acetosella L.)

pain d’ole 81 error? [panis de lollio] ~ de forment 89

papaver 76 poppy (Papaver L. ssp.)

parele 98 ~ ague 55, 65, 66, 81, 98, 104 dock (Rumex L. ssp.)

paritere s. 108 pellitory-of-the-wall (Parietaria diffusa Mert. & Koch)

paste de forment 95 unleavened dough [pasta azima]

peche, noiaus de ~ 110 peach stones

pein de cucue 57 wood sorrel (Oxalis acetosella L.)

peiz 65 pitch ~ resine pitch resin 92 [pix resina]

peletre 76, 125 pellitory-of-the-wall (Parietaria diffusa Mert. & Koch) or pellitory (Anacyclus pyrethrum DC.)

penide 91 barley-sugar

perdriç 130 partridge

peresil, peresin 76, 102 parsley (Petroselinum crispum (Nyman) Miller)

persici 100 peach

pesche 130 peach

peus de lievre 122 hare-skin, pelt

pié de colump 51, 94, 123 (dove’s-foot) cranesbill (Geranium L. ssp. esp. Geranium molle L.)

pié de corbel 123 meadow-buttercup (Ranunculus acris L.)

pigle 51, 52 greater stitchwort (Stellaria holostea L.)

pile des cinc ge[n]res de merobolens 72 pill made from myrobalans (AN84) ~ des .v. genres de merobolens 106 (five varieties of fruits of Terminalia) pile de diacastaree 82 medicament prepared with beaver glands pille doree 74 (AN 79 pilla aurea) pile longue 83 pile sine quibus esse nolo 72, 74 pills (AN78)

pille s. 72 pill

pilosele 124 mouse-ear hawkweed (Hieracium pilosella L.)

pi[n]pernelle 91, 105, 124, 127 scarlet pimpernel (Anagallis arvensis L.) or “burnet saxifrage” (Pimpinella saxifraga L.)

piretre 64, 84, 96 pellitory (Anacyclus pyrethrum DC) or pellitory-of-the-wall (Parietaria diffusa Mert. & Koch)

plantein 51, 52, 60, 61, 68, 83, 89, 92, 94, 109 great plantain (Plantago major L.)

plom, plon, plun s. 71, 76 lead

plume de geline arse 102 burnt hen’s-feather

poire 130 pear

poisson dé boes 99 freshwater fish [piscis paludosus] ~ dé fossis 99

poivre 64, 73, 76, 87, 97, 99, 130 pepper poevre long 96

poiz, puis 45, 68 pitch [pix] ~ greque, gregoise 79, 118 Greek pitch [pix greca] ~ resine 103, 111, 113 pitch-resin ~ clere 108 [pix liquida] ~ commune 111, 117 ~ navale 113 ~ noire 45

poliol 76, 100 pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium L.) or wild thyme (Thymus serpyllum L.)

polipede 62 polypody (Polypodium vulgare L.) or oak fern (Thelypteris dryopteris (L.) Slosson)

pome grenete 104, 123(escorce), 127(escorce) pomegranate

popaver rous 76 red poppy

popelion 53, 57, 95 ointment made with poplar buds

porel 100, 104, 125 leek (Allium porrum L.)

porreals, porriaus s.pl. 53, 60, 70, 100, 106, 130 leeks (Allium porrum L.)

portulace 104 purslane (Portulaca oleracea L.)

poucin 130 chick

poudre roge 118 “red powder” (Cotgrave “sublimed, or calcinated, quicksilver”) see roge poudre

prunier 60, 103 plum-tree

psilii, semence de ~ 90 fleawort (Plantago indica L.)

puis noire 45 black pitch

puresil sauvage 76 alexanders (Smyrnium olusatrum L.)

quintefuille 87 cinquefoil (Potentilla reptans L.)

realgar 89 red arsenic sulphide

238

roge poudre 79, 84, 122 “red powder” see poudre roge

roignons de la chievre 124 goat’s kidneys

rose s. 39, 66, 85, 100, 110, 120 rose poudre de ~s 89

rue 75, 79, 95, 100, 116 rue (Ruta graveolens L.)

saenemunde, sanemonde, sanamonde 51, 52, 61, 85, 109 wood avens (Geum urbanum L.)

safren 46, 76, 100, 111 saffron (Crocus sativus L.) or bastard saffron (Carthamus tinctorius L.)

sain de porc 51, 55, 56, 59, 62, 64, 65, 69, 73, 75, 76, 79, 81, 84, 90, 93, 95, 97, 98, 102, 104, 109, 110, 114, 124 swine’s grease ~ de lievre 62 ~ d’ours 64, 71, 108 (cepo hyrcino) ~ d’ourse 64 ~ de mouton 71, 124 ~ de geline 97, 102, 124 ~ d’oie 98, 124 ~ de lart de bacon 110

sal ust 23 salt treated by heat

salgemme, sagesme 75, 89 rocksalt see saugemme

sanc de dragon s. 39, 42, 50, 56, 58, 68, 70, 76, 92, 93, 106, 113, 117, 118, 122 red gum or resin

sandales 116 sandalwood ~ blanz et rouges 42 (Santalum album L. & Pterocarpus santalinus L.)

sanicle 51, 52, 61 sanicle (Sanicula europaea L.)

sarcacol(l)e 42, 43, 57, 75, 93 gum sarcocolla (Astragalus fasciculiflorus Boiss.) or white bryony (Bryonia dioica L.) or agrimony (Agrimonia eupatoria L.)

sarment (de vigne 73, 89 vine-shoot, tendril [sarmentum vitum]

sauge 52, 76, 79, 82, 87 sage (Salvia officinalis L.)

saugeme, sagesme 73, 81, 83, 107 rock-salt see salgemme

sauxifrage 125 saxifrage (Saxifraga L. ssp.) or burnet saxifrage (Pimpinella saxifraga L.)

savine 79, 100 savin (Juniperus sabina L.)

savon franceis 64, 98 soda-ash soap

scabio(u)se 65, 105 scabious (var. plants)

scandali albi et rubei 104 scandales 106 sandalwood, see sandales above

scume d’argent 58 litharge of silver [cachime argentum ; A catime argentee] see above (e)scume d’argent

seche 75 cuttlefish [sepia]

segle 114 rye

sein de geline ou d’oe 55 hen or goose fat [auxugia gallinacea vel ancerina]

sel 23, 50, 55, 68, 85, 104, 105, 116, 123, 125 salt ~ ars 86, 95, 107

sel nitre 97 salpetre

semele 65, 66, 81, 102 sole [solium]

sempervive 104, 106 houseleek (Sempervivum tectorum L.)

seneçon 104, 116 groundsel (Senecio vulgaris L.)

senvé 64, 99, 104, 111, 130 mustard

serapin 103 gum resin from Ferula persica L.

seu 59, 95, 104, 120, 124 elder (Sambucus nigra L.) [sambucus]

sinom[omi] 76 houseleek (Sempervivum tectorum L.) or alexanders (Smyrnium olusatrum L.)

sofre 65, 99 ~ vif 64 sulphur

solatri 106 black nightshade (Solanum nigrum L.) or deadly nightshade (Atropa bella-donna L.)

sousicle 104 marigold (Calendula officinalis L.)

spergule 51, 52, 61? crosswort (Galium cruciata (L.) Scop.) [sperga, spergus, spergula]

spodium 106 powder produced by calcination, scoria

squinantum 104 camel’s hay (Andropogon schoenanthus L.)

stafizagre, stafisagre 64, 65, 67, 96, 99 stavesacre (Delphinium staphisagria L.)

storax liquide 65 styrax, resin from Liquidamber orientalis.

suef de mouton 51 sheep’s tallow

sumac 50,104 sumach (Rhus coriaria L.)

sureli feu ~ 69 ? see note

taneisie, tenaisie, tansie 61, 94, 97 tansy (Chrysanthemum vulgare (L.) Bernh.)

tartarum 89, 97 tartar, wine lees

taupe 66 mole

terebentine 67, 98, 103 terebinth (Pistacia terebinthus L.)

testes des/d’ auz 59, 86, 107 bulbs of garlic

239

thimi 76 thyme (Thymus serpyllum L.)

titimal, let de 95 fuilles de ~ 109 spurge (Euforbia L. ssp.) or houseleek (Sempervivum tectorum L.)

tucie 75 tutty [tuchia]

uesde 100? woad [-]

uile 55, 103 ~ violat 64 ~ rosat 64, 116 ~ nardin 82 (oil of nard)

unguent 76 see also onguent

urine 100, 123 urine ~ de chievre 85

uve passe 105 raisins

veir, blanc 123 white vitriol (zinc sulphate)

verge de pastor 104 teasel (Dipsacus fullonum L.)

vermiculere 116 stonecrop (Sedum acre L.)

vert de griz(e, grice 57, 65, 73, 80, 81, 83, 89, 95, 96, 103, 107, 123 verdigris [flos eris]

vert es 73, 95 flowers of brass

vetoine 100 betony (Stachys officinalis (L.) Trev.)

vervaine, verveine 84, 123 vervain (Verbena officinalis L.)

vetone 116 betony (Stachys officinalis (L.) Trev.)

vif argent 68, 98 quicksilver

vigne 75 vine

vin e(i)gre 43, 44, 57, 58 vinegar

violete 52, 66, 89, 100 violet (Viola L. ssp.)

visc de quesne 45 mistletoe [viscus quercinus]

vitreol 103? pellitory-of-the-wall (Cotgrave “Small Withywind, Hedgebells, Bindweed ; also, the blacke purging Bindweed”)

vomee 104 mucilage of poppy [papaveris muscillago]

yari 65 cuckoo-pint (Arum maculatum L.)

yera constantini 74 = yerapigra Constantini (AN144)?

ysope 76 hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.)

zucre 52 sugar

ab arillis mundate 105

altee 110

amidi 122

anabulla 95

antimonii 76

apalti 103

basiliconis, semence de 77, 90

baucas lauri [= baccas lauri] 111

blancha bisancea 104 blatta bizantia

boli 106

boracis.z. .ii. 97

branchis 111

calcuceaminum 58 [calcecumenon] calcucemenon 103

cantari(n)des 71, 108

radices caparis 99

castoreo 84

catartico emperial 63, 72

cefalica 55, 72

catheractera, cateractera 74 [cataracta]

centum grana 115, 116

ciceris roge 97 ciceris rubei 99

ciminum 75

cinamomi 76, 80, 111

citrolis 126

corrilli 62

corticum coralli 106

cristallinum 74 crystalline lense

diacimino 106

elebori albi 99

elleborum 99

emorosagia 31, 33 haemorrhage

240

erisipila 105

es ustum 58 calcined copper, or alloy of copper, cuprous oxide

farine ciceris 97

fuliginis 65

furfuris, de 97

galbani 99

galbanum 97

gallitricon, grain de 77 ; gallitrici 87

herpestiomenus s. 6 devouring herpes, vesicular or pustular condition of the skin, “lupus”, “wolf”, gangrene

herpestiomenus 106 herpes esthiomene

herpes cingulus 106 shingles

ieralogodion 66

iera rufina 64

incisio 5 incision

lapides caucis 103

la(u)dani, la(u)danum 66

lentisci 79

lignum coruli 76

lini carie 124 [(pulvis) scariei lignorum] Latham (RMLW) “remedy against lice’

liquiricia 110

lumbricos terrestres 103 lumbricis terre 106

masticis 106

melonis 126

millii solis 125

mirobolani conditi 76

misilagines 90

muscilago psilii 104

musculorum s.pl. 6 muscles

narcisci 104

nasturcii 111

oile ladaminum 66

orobi 99

os ustum 58

parum anacardi 99

papaver 76

de persici 100

picis 103

popaver ros 76

psilii, semence de 90

psilion 77

pulpam pomi cocti sub cineribus vel sub carbonibus 75, 85

radices caparis 99

sal tostum 85

semperviva 116

sisimbrii 79

solatrum 116, de solatri 106, 107

storacis calamite 103

storax liquide 65

succus petrosillini 125

sureli 69

tapsi barbati 107,127

tinnitum 100

trachea 8 trachea

ulcus s. 3 sore

uve passe 104

uvula 111

viride es 107

vitreum 74

yari 65

ysophagus 8 oesophagus

Avicene(s 9, 12, 20, 21, 74, 85, 89, 104, 111, 130 Avicenna

Bougie, Bogie, escorce de ~ 73, 77 see Hunt, Popular Medicine, p. 397, n.1.

241

Constantin 1 Constantine the African

Galien 40, 51 Galen

Gui de Reins, mestre 21 Guido Arenenus / Arietensis

Megatene 40 Patenme 1

Poutrel, mestre Rogier 95 [D secundum Rogerum embroca facta …, A p. 92 secundum Rogerinum set licet hoc dicit Rogerus, E f.20vb secundum Ro.]

Rogier, mestre 21 Roger [Frugard]

Seint Johan, nuit de la 108

Ypocras 120

Ysaac 1 Isaac the Jew

1 Plant names are treated in Tony Hunt, Plant Names of Medieval England (Cambridge, 1989) and W.F. Daems, Nomina simplicium medicinarum ex synonymariis medii aevi collecta, Studies in Ancient Medicine 6 (Leiden, 1993). See also the glossaries in T. Hunt, Anglo-Norman Medicine 2 vols. (Cambridge, 1994-97). For references to the Antidotarium Nicolai (AN) see the Latin text in W.S. van den Berg, Eene middelnederlandsche Vertaling van het Antidotarium Nicolai (Leiden, 1917). Botanical identification is notoriously precarious and some of the entries, especially in the case of multiple possibilities, are mere suggestions. Between square brackets I print the corresponding readings of the Latin source.

2 This is essentially a listing. Usually only words whose meaning is not immediately apparent are glossed.